翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Upper Canada College Board of Stewards ・ Upper Canada District School Board ・ Upper Canada Guardian ・ Upper Canada Mall ・ Upper Canada Rebellion ・ Upper Canada Repertory Company ・ Upper Canada Tories ・ Upper Canada Village ・ Upper Canterton ・ Upper Cape Cod Regional Technical High School ・ Upper Cape Regional Transfer Station ・ Upper Capitol ・ Upper Carniola ・ Upper Carniola Basin ・ Upper Carniola Statistical Region ・ Upper Carniolan dialect ・ Upper Carniolan dialect group ・ Upper Cascades (Hanging Rock) ・ Upper Caste ・ Upper Castle Zizers ・ Upper Castra ・ Upper Catesby ・ Upper Cedar Point Light ・ Upper Centennial Parkway (Hamilton, Ontario) ・ Upper Chandler Pond ・ Upper Changi MRT Station ・ Upper Changi Road East ・ Upper Chapel ・ Upper Chapel Pastures ・ Upper Chapel, Powys Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Upper Carniolan dialect ： ウィキペディア英語版 Upper Carniolan dialect The Upper Carniolan dialect (''gorenjsko narečje'',〔Smole, Vera. 1998. "Slovenska narečja." ''Enciklopedija Slovenije'' vol. 12, pp. 1–5. Ljubljana: Mladinska knjiga, p. 2.〕 ''gorenjščina''〔Logar, Tine. 1996. ''Dialektološke in jezikovnozgodovinske razprave''. Ljubljana: SAZU, p. 12.〕) is a major Slovene dialect in the Upper Carniolan dialect group. It is spoken in most (but not all) of Upper Carniola. It is one of the two central Slovene dialects and was also used as a written language from the 17th century onwards, and especially in the second half of the 18th century.〔Toporišič, Jože. 1992. ''Enciklopedija slovenskega jezika''. Ljubljana: Cankarjeva založba, pp. 52–53.〕 ==Phonological and morphological characteristics== The Upper Carniolan dialect has a pitch accent, the usual circumflex advancement, and two accentual retractions with some exceptions. It has eight monophthongal accented vowels, as in standard Slovene. In preaccentual position there is narrowing of ''o'' and ''e'', and akanye in postaccentual position. There is extensive syncope, partial development of ''g'' to (), general preservation of bilabial ''w'', and general hardening of soft ''l'' and ''n''. There is extensive morphophonemic alternation (''l'' > ''w'' and ''k g h'' > ''č j/ž š''), spirantization and devoicing of stops in word-final position (e.g., ''d'' > ''s''), and simplification of ''šč'' to ''š''. Neuter nouns become masculine, the ending ''-om'' becomes ''-am'', the ''u''-stem conjugation is robust, and there is a long infinitive (ending in ''-ə'').〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Upper Carniolan dialect」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.